eddie mabo speech transcript

(Transcript), 2014 Presentation byMs Shannan Dodson, Digital Campaign Manager, Recognise Australia. But it was a bittersweet moment for the indigenous population. It's the anniversary of a court decision that recognized for . Only land such as vacant crown land, national parks and some leased land, can be subject to claims by the Aboriginal owners. Barrister Ron Castan, Eddie Mabo and barrister Bryan Keon-Cohen at . Overwhelmingly, what participants told us at the Roundtable was that whilst there had been an expansion of the Indigenous estate since the commencement of the Native Title Act that it largely has not delivered sustainable outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. It was through his association with JCU humanities and education staff, Professor Henry Reynolds and Associate Professor Noel Loos, that Eddie became interested in who owned the land on which his people lived, and in Native Title. And he was right. What's the least amount of exercise we can get away with? "If Koiki Mabo were alive today he would be an angry man," says Malezer. In 1973 Mabo founded the Black Community School in Townsville, which was created to educate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children and preserve traditional knowledge and practices. At: http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/table-1-human-development-index-and-its-components#a (viewed 9 June 2015). I'd also like to thank AIATSIS for the invitation to speak today and in doing that can I congratulate you Russell on receiving your recent Member of the Order of Australia award. In a snapshot. To strengthen our democracy as Eddie Mabo strengthened our law. (2012) This program was published 2 years ago. That nearly a third of our land mass is Indigenous owned is testament to this. In 1982, Eddie Mabo and four others began action seeking a legal declaratcion of their traditional land rights in the Murray islands of the Torres Strait, Tvn years later onL 3 June 1992, the High Court decided that his people were entitled as against the whole of ! 2009 Presentation by Professor Ross Garnaut, Vice-Chancellor's Fellow and Professorial Fellow in Economics, The University of Melbourne, and Distinguished Professor, The Australian University. That is, after 20 years of operation, we finally saw the first time compensation had been awarded for the extinguishment of native title rights and interests under the Native Title Act. And it was this; hardly any compensation has come our way despite all of the fear mongering over the years about the rivers of compensation that would flow from the realization of our rights under land rights and native title. They ruled that the Mabo decision in no way challenges the legality of non-Aboriginal land tenure. During this time he enrolled as a student and studied teaching at the College of Advanced Education, which later amalgamated with JCU. Mabo Day & Native Title: Who was Eddie Mabo & what is his legacy? In Torres Strait Islands called the Mabo case, for Eddie Mabo, the first-named plaintiff) brought by several individuals that was won in the High Court of Australia in 1992; subsequent cases were also settled in favour of other groups of islanders. Alex Murdaugh jailed for life for double murder, Why the disgraced lawyer was spared death penalty, Saving Private Ryan actor Tom Sizemore dies at 61, The children left behind in Cuba's mass exodus, Xi Jinping's power grab - and why it matters, Snow, Fire and Lights: Photos of the Week. I had read about the case as it moved through the lower courts. (2012 lecture transcript), 2011 Presentation by Mr Mick Gooda, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner. As this brave mans voice even as he had passed was heard by another man who is now gone and together they changed us. (No. He's recorded as saying: "No way, it's not theirs, it's ours." But he was wrong. Eddie Mabo had challenged the very ideological establishment of Australia and the first Australians. Later in 1992, Mabo was posthumously awarded the Australian Human Rights Medal. Edward 'Koiki' Mabo (1936-1992), Torres Strait Islander community leader and land rights campaigner, was born on 29 June 1936 at Las, on Mer, in the Murray group of islands, Queensland, the fourth surviving child of Murray Islands-born parents 'Robert' Zesou Sambo, seaman, and his wife 'Annie' Poipe, ne Mabo. and in 2008 James Cook University named its Townsville campus library the Eddie Koiki Mabo Library. Mabo and others: products or agents of progress? The judges satisfied themselves that Aboriginal people had been in Australia first, did have a long, rich culture that denoted civilisation and had voluminous evidence of land demarcation, usage and inheritance, to back up their claims of longevity and history. A lawyer heard the speech and asked . In 1959, he moved to mainland Queensland, working on pearling vessels and as a labourer. [2] Australian Human Rights Commission, Paper on Indigenous Leaders Roundtable, Property Rights, p4. Speech to the Native Title Conference celebrating the 20th Anniversary of the Mabo High Court decision 6 June 2012. . The most important revelation arising from Eddie Mabo's claim and the High Court's decision was that an ancient title connected to the traditional occupation of the land by Aboriginal and Islander people had survived the . As Eddie Mabo sketched out his plans to shake the foundations of Australian law, he told his daughter his prophecy: "One day, all of Australia will know my name." For significant service to the community as a cultural leader and public sector executive in the field of Indigenous affairs.. Transcript. A discussion of Mabo Day (June 3), which commemorates Torres Strait Islander activist Eddie Koiki Mabo and the historic Mabo decision, in which the High Court of Australia acknowledged Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples' land rights. Rob was at the forefront of the fight for land in Western Australia, particularly at Nookanbah and when the WA Government led the resistance to national land rights legislation. Friends we are the First Peoples of this country and we are the oldest living culture in the world because of our ability to adapt to ever changing environments and circumstances. And he knew truth. - Behind the News Behind the News 133K subscribers Subscribe 483 106K views 3 years ago Mabo Day on June 3rd, celebrates. eddie began his Journey on changing the rights by Making a speech at a land rights conference at the James Cook University his speech explained the traditional land owners and the inheritance system that . Document: 00003849.pdf 1 Page(s) Speech at the Gurindji Land Ceremony. I was no lawyerbut I knew I sensed this was different. That word is emblazoned still at the Aboriginal Tent Embassy on the lawns of the Old Parliament House in Canberra. Volume 3 (146pp). According to accounts of the conversation, the two scholarly figures looked at each other and then, delicately, told Mabo that he didn't own the land and that it was Crown land. Eddie Mabo was a Torres Strait Islander activist. It was also a flagrant disregard of Britain's own existing laws, which stated that the Aboriginal people did have title rights over their own land. Gail, to your Mum Bonita, to Eddie Junior, Wannee, Bethal, Celuia, Ezra, Mario, Malita, Malcolm, Jessie and to you Gail, can I pay special tribute to for the generosity of you all in giving your husband and Dad to us. Overwhelmingly, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have indicated that it is time for a new process of engagement to occur with the government on the topic of our rights after native title. Today in the midst of winter there is still smoke from a campfire, framing a word spelled out on the lawn: Sovereignty. The truth: This was his land. B12 of 1982 in the High Court of Australia). When democracy is teetering and autocracy is rising. In 2008, a library at James Cook University was named after him. Others, while acknowledging the shortcomings of Mabo's long-term legacy, still regard it as a watershed moment in Australian political, cultural and economic life. And in 1981, Eddie was invited by the same university to make a speech about Mer's land inheritance system. He was a Meriam man and grew up on Mer, part of the Murray Island Group in the Torres Strait. AEST = Australian Eastern Standard Time which is 10 hours ahead of GMT (Greenwich Mean Time), abc.net.au/news/eddie-mabo-lecture-stan-grant-terra-nullius-gerard-brennan/101126466, The man who 'took on the government' and won, Supplied: Australian Institute of Marine Science/Ray Berkelmans, Kevin was fishing for his family when he was confronted by a 'compliance officer', Australia's biggest drug bust: $1 billion worth of cocaine linked to Mexican cartel intercepted, Four in hospital after terrifying home invasion by gang armed with machetes, knives, hammer, 'We have got the balance right': PM gives Greens' super demands short shrift, Crowd laughs as Russia's foreign minister claims Ukraine war 'was launched against us', The tense, 10-minute meeting that left Russia's chief diplomat smoking outside in the blazing sun, 'Celebrity leaders': Mike Pompeo, Nikki Haley take veiled jabs at Donald Trump in CPAC remarks, Hong Kong court convicts three members of Tiananmen vigil group for security offence, as publisher behind Xi biography released, 'How dare they': Possum Magic author hits out at 'ridiculous' Roald Dahl edits, Vanuatu hit by two cyclones and twin earthquakes in two days, the colonists not the Aborigines are the foreigners, Justice Lionel Murphy rattled the bones of the Australian settlement, Ngunnawal traditional owners announce plans to lodge native title claim over ACT and parts of NSW, These men have 'unfinished business' with native title and their case could change Australia, Gail Mabo was with her newborn son when she learnt her father had corrected history 30 years ago, Former High Court Chief Justice who wrote lead judgement on Mabo decision dies one day before its 30th anniversary, Rare sighting of bird 'like Beyonce, Prince and Elvis all turning up at once', Emily was studying law when she had to go to court. He's recorded as saying: "No way, it's not theirs, it's ours." Short for Mabo and others v Queensland (No 2) (1992), the Mabo case, led by Eddie Koiki Mabo, an activist for the 1967 Referendum, fought the legal concept that Australia and the Torres Strait Islands were not owned by Indigenous peoples because they did not 'use' the land in ways Europeans believed constituted some kind of legal possession. This was apartheid in Australia, not South Africa. It is clear that the current system has not delivered what had initially been intended to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. In 1981, Eddie Mabo made a speech at James Cook University in Queensland, where he explained his people's beliefs about the ownership and inheritance of land on Mer. Land claim, 1981-1992 In 1981, at a conference on indigenous land rights in Townsville, a decision was made to pursue a native land title claim for the people of the Murray Islands in the High Court of Australia. "For two centuries, the British and then white Australians operated under a fallacy, that somehow Aboriginal people did not exist or have land rights before the first settlers arrived in 1788.". This needs to change. The National Archives holds a diverse array of records relating to the Mabo case. And these were the costs borne by the whole family. Volume 1 (227pp), Volume 2 (58pp). Eddie Mabo of Mer island in the Torres Strait spent a decade seeking official recognition of his people's ownership of Mer and on 3 June 1992, the High Court of Australia agreed, rejecting the doctrine that Australia was terra nullius (land belonging to no-one) at the time of European settlement. In my tribute to Rob, I mentioned how losing that fight for national land rights lit the fires for what was to become the fight for native title led by Eddie, with Rob being part of the leadership that negotiated the Native Title Act through the national parliament to give legislative effect to the High Court decision championed by Eddie. This service may include material from Agence France-Presse (AFP), APTN, Reuters, AAP, CNN and the BBC World Service which is copyright and cannot be reproduced. But we know that these scales do not capture the social disadvantage experienced by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. It remains a collection of canvas and tin, but it has grown in those years since a handful of young Aboriginal activists planted a beach umbrella and wrote the word Embassy on a manila folder, to shake a fist at the power on the hill. The great polish poetCzeslawMilosz said perhaps all memory is the memory of wounds. You may have heard that Tim Wilson, Human Rights Commissioner and I recently co-convened a roundtable on Yawuru country on the issue of Indigenous property rights. But without warriors such as Eddie, David and James, Rob and countless others, we would not be in the position regarding Indigenous land tenure that we are in today. A Yolngu word meaning to come together after a struggle. Leeanne Enoch MP, Minister for Housing and Public Works and Minister for Science and Innovation. Today I want to talk about how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples can be the leaders to grasp new opportunities that will leave a legacy for generations to come. Six weeks later his father died. Eddie Mabo's dream had come true; a meeting of minds to address the issue of Aboriginal land . This landmark decision led to the Australian Government introducing native title . I like words. I want to give two words from my people, Wiradjuri. Born in 1936, he grew up in the village of Las on the north bend of Mer Island. On 3 June 1992, the High Court of Australia ruled in favour of limited native title. We pay our respects to the people, their cultures and Elders past, present and emerging. Legacy of Eddie Mabo. And he knew truth. In-text: (Two generations talk about the impact of the 1967 Referendum and the 1992 Mabo Decision, 2019) Your Bibliography: Time Out Sydney. This was our land. So, in many ways, the victory has been more symbolic than practical. Eddie Mabo at James Cook University, early 1980s Series 8. For the love of his family and tradition, he fights for his land on Murray Island. In 1992 the High Court handed down its historic ruling. It is a feeling. Eddie Koiki Mabo: Land Rights in the Torres Strait I would like to first of all express my sincere thanks to the organizers of this conference: in particular the James Cook University Student Union and the Aboriginal Treaty Committee in Townsville for allowing me to speak at this very important conference. Mabo expressed. Eddie Mabo was a man of courage and principle who fought for the inherent rights of the Meriam people, and ultimately for the rights of all Torres Strait Islanders and Aboriginal peoples. Can I be indulgent and add a couple of others. Milosz wrote into the horror of the 20th century as he saw war all around him. Mabo's credibility as the primary witness for the case was savaged . It does not create any new rights, but rather reaffirms the rights that exist in many other international treaties and conventions. You and I know all too well that we live shorter, poorer lives than our non-Aboriginal counterparts. Yindyamarra is respect: It is quiet, it is humble. Governance has always been at the core of our Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and our community life. Edward Koiki Mabo ( n Sambo; 29 June 1936 - 21 January 1992) was an Indigenous Australian man from the Torres Strait Islands known for his role in campaigning for Indigenous land rights in Australia, in particular the landmark decision of the High Court of Australia that recognised that indigenous rights to land had continued after the British 5. And he was right. How might this case shatter the myth of terra nullius? But he was wrong. Three bound volumes regarding the determination of a reference from the High Court of Australia of the factual issues raised in the action by Eddie Mabo and others - prepared by Justice Moynihan. I also acknowledge the Minister for Indigenous Affairs, Nigel Scullion who is here today and my colleague Tim Wilson, our Australian Human Rights Commissioner. The Mabo verdict was arguably the most significant court ruling in the history of Indigenous Australia, overturning the concept of terra nullius and paving the way for native title. A number of key challenges that face Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people were explored, particularly when it comes to the full realization of our rights under land rights and native title. In May 1982, Eddie Mabo and four other Meriam people of the Murray Islands in the Torres Strait began action in the High Court of Australia seeking confirmation of their traditional land rights. In August 1981 Mabo attended a conference on land rights at James Cook University. Eddie Koiki Mabo was a Torres Strait Islander, known for his role in campaigning for Indigenous land rights and for the landmark decision of the High Court of Australia that overturned the legal doctrine of terra nullius ('land belonging to nothing, no one') which characterised Australian law with regards to land and title. For 50 years this embassy has stood as a reminder that we are still here. In 1994 the Torres Strait Regional Authority (TSRA) was established in response to Read More The nation remained diminished. Several cabinet papers from the time of the Mabo decision reflect on its likely ramifications, including: The National Archives of Australia acknowledges the traditional owners and custodians of Country throughout Australia and acknowledges their continuing connection to land, sea and community. On 8 December 1988, the High Court ruled this legislation invalid. Well, Australia now stands at a moment of history. This often presents internal issues for traditional owner groups about how decisions are made and how benefits will be shared and responsibilities exercised. British law under a British flag. I think much of the dialogue on this issue in Australia has revolved around how to protect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples from development as opposed to how to realize our rights to development and the associated benefits that come with it. We all know about the legacy of native title left by Meriam and Murray Islanders Edward Koiki Mabo, David Passi and James Rice. These are the traditional lands and waters of the Meriam people, and the final resting place of Eddie Mabo in Las Village. Eddie Mabo was a staff member at JCU, working as a groundsman from 1967 to 1971. Les Malezer, chairman of the Foundation for Aboriginal and Islander Research Action, is critical of the native title system for its failure to deliver for indigenous people. The theme of this years conference is Leadership, Legacy and Opportunity. Rejected at each turn. Eddie Mabo's legal pursuit of these issues resulted in one of the most significant legal cases in Australian history, in that it completely overturned the idea of terra nullius (land belonging to no-one) and challenged traditionally held beliefs about how Australia came into being, and about ownership of land. In 1974, he became involved in a discussion with two academics. He was a Meriam man and grew up on Mer, part of the Murray Island Group in the Torres Strait. Mabo tells the story of one of Australia's national heroes - Eddie Koiki Mabo, the Torres Strait Islander man who left school at age 15, yet spearheaded the High Court challenge that overthrew the fiction of terra nullius. Eddie Koiki Mabo at Las, Murray Island, 1989 On 3 June 1992 the High Court of Australia recognised that a group of Torres Strait Islanders, led by Eddie Mabo, held ownership of Mer (Murray Island). [9] UN Development Programme, Human Development Index, UN Human Development Report. [7] OHCHR Website, Essays in Commemoration of 25 years of the United Nations Declaration on the Right to Development. JCU websites use cookies to enhance user experience, analyse site usage, and assist with outreach and enrolment. A culture and a people facing devastation. JCU celebrates the history-making Mabo decision with the long establishedEddie Koiki Mabo Lecture Series, an annual public commemorative presentation by a prominent person who has made a significant contribution to contemporary Australian society.

1601 Dove St 125 Newport Beach, Ca 92660, Oxford, Mississippi Arrests, Is Drawing Mandalas Cultural Appropriation, College Of The Desert Sociology Faculty, Msf Taskmaster Team Order, Articles E