Researchers from Project Recover, a joint endeavor of the University of Delaware and the University of California, San Diego, that aims to find and repatriate Americans missing in action since World War II, recently located the wreckage of three U.S. military aircraft lost during a February 1944 battle in the conflicts Pacific theater. Their comprehensive range of on-board systems and equipment permit continuous operation . The National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisheries department has successfully completed a series of 21 expeditions over a span of several years to learn more about aquatic life. The ocean around you gets darker and darker, colder and colder. The Atlantic Ocean is getting wider, shoving the Americas to one side and Europe and Africa to the other. But the deep ocean exploration company has since made a remarkable comeback, thanks to a Paycheck Protection Program loan of $370,400 through the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act. Oil companies are among the world's largest companies due to the importance of oil for heating, fuel and the petrochemical industry. Warming oceans are running short of oxygen, and the fiercest marine predators are already feeling the effects. Craig N. McLean, assistant administrator of NOAA Research has announced his plan to retire from public service on April 1, 2022. But what do you do with a treasure trove of new viruses? On New Year's Eve 1862, at the height of the Civil War, the fledgling ironclad Union Navy warship USS Monitor foundered and sank 16 miles off Cape Hatteras on the North Carolina coast, having become overwhelmed by a storm. The company's filing status is listed as Active and its File Number is 0902452. The National Ocean Mapping, Exploration, and Characterization Council (NOMEC Council), a group of federal agencies established to carry out the National Strategy for Mapping, Exploring, and Characterizing the United States Exclusive Economic Zone, is requesting your input on developing an Implementation Plan and setting strategic priorities for the effort to map the entire U.S. June 8 was World Oceans Day, a day to appreciate the huge body of saltwater that covers about 71% of the Earths surface. In fact, its a busy, flexible hub of scientific activity. Although scientists often assume that random variations in scientific data fit symmetrical, bell-shaped normal distributions, nature isnt always so tidy. September 12, 2022|Scientific American. October 26, 2021|Oregon Public Broadcasting. He uses a 2,400-foot weighted line, but does not touch bottom. Additional Years. March 24, 2021|Arizona State University News. New discoveries and explorations, advances in technology, and important findings in deep-ocean science happen every day. It is engaged in the discovery, validation, and development of subsea minerals deposits in a socially and environmentally responsible manner. But did it ever explore the oceans, and why did it stop doing so? Biologists spotted a deep sea critter that just devoured a hefty meal. In the Emden Deep, however, marine scientist Deo Onda found a teddy bear. During recent decades, progress in subsea exploration has increased significantly, especially with the advancement of underwater vehicles, whether autonomous, remotely operated, manned or otherwise. Trillions of metallic nodules on the sea floor could help stop global heating, but mining them may damage ocean ecology. The Underwater Backscatter Localization (UBL) system is powered by reflecting modulated audio signals to generate binary impulses. Certain black-skinned fish, like dragonfish and fangtooth, are capable of absorbing more than 99.5% of light that reaches them, according to new research published today in Current Biology. Here's why she says that journey is crucial to humanity's future. Carlie Wiener is used to early mornings. 15 Biggest Exploration and Production Companies in the . The World's Deepest Dives in History, Undersea volcanoes are home to more life than we know, See wild, stunning creatures just found in the unexplored deep ocean, Scientists create genetic library for mega-ecosystem in Pacific Ocean, Autonomous Vessel Completes Pacific Crossing to Hawaii Mapping Ocean, Hydrothermal Vents May Add Ancient Carbon to Ocean Waters, Deep sea robots will let us find millions of shipwrecks, says man who discovered Titanic, 'What we know now is how much we don't know': Enter the strange world of the ocean twilight zone, OceanX Launches Young Explorers Program to Inspire Next Generation of Ocean Explorers, As the Titanic decays, expedition will monitor deterioration, How an Obscure Underwater Lab Has Influenced Sea Research and Space Exploration, Why America Must Leadand Fundthe Ocean Data Revolution, NOAA Ocean Exploration team dives into unmapped areas off the Atlantic Coast, Project to map entire ocean floor by 2030 passes 20% mark, He found the Titanic, but for Robert Ballard the search never ends, Waller to lead NOAA exploration of underwater mountains, Mysterious seafloor plateau off East Coast being explored for first time by NOAA team, A Clever Robot Spies on Creatures in the Ocean's Twilight Zone, Methane-Eating Microbes in Ocean Play Important Role in Moderating Earths Temperature, Quantifying signs of life in the depths of Enceladus ocean, BEN is back! Odyssey has spent nearly 30 years exploring the deep ocean to become a leader in subsea mineral exploration, validation and development. And its far from the only one: Scientists have found the best evidence yet that Pluto (also located in a distant part of the solar system strewn with small space rocks) has an active underground ocean, as well. During National Ocean Month, we celebrate the beauty and bounty of our ocean and reaffirm our commitment to protecting and conserving our marine environments for a sustainable future. The key locations where the seafloor bottoms out in the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic and Southern oceans were mapped by the Five Deeps Expedition. Sound waves traveling thousands of kilometers through the ocean may help scientists monitor climate change. After finding the remains of the legendary lost luxury liner, a search that stymied other explorers for decades, his mom lamented: "Now they're only going to remember you for discovering that rusty old boat.". China livestreamed footage of its new manned submersible parked at the bottom of the Mariana Trench on Friday, part of a historic mission into the deepest underwater valley on the planet. The world's seas are a vast resource, especially when it comes to industry. Norwegian power grid operator Statnett said the cruiser Karlsruhe was identified more than 1,600 feet underwater from sonar images. The panel advises NOAA on strategic planning, exploration priorities, competitive ocean exploration grant programs and other matters as requested. March 23, 2021|Marine Technology News. Located at the University of Rhode Island Graduate School of Oceanography, the ISC is home to a diverse team of ocean scientists, engineers, education professionals, and video producers.The team works with cutting-edge technology to facilitate, capture, produce . Abraham is the name of an autonomous submarine produced by Terradepth, a startup in Austin, Texas. In the summer of 1997, scientists recorded a strange, loud noise originating from an area west of Chile's southern coast. New research suggests that the microbes make it work by expending the least possible amount of energy needed to surviveless energy than was previously known to support life on Earth. Deep-sea viperfish have razor-sharp fangs so big they dont fit inside their mouth, but they interlock in front of their jaws forming an inescapable, glassy cage. Newport, Rhode Island, has been chosen as the future homeport for a new National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) research vessel being built for the agency. Solving big data problems. Based on evidence surveyed, participating scientists are reasonably certain that it is SS Bloody Marsh, NOAA Ocean Exploration reported Thursday. Drawn from hours of never-before-seen footage, Bob Ballard: An Explorers Life will air July 18 at 7pm on National Geographic. Alameda company could help find Malaysian Air wreckage Published April 15, 2014 at 5:17 am; . Its dark. The uncrewed, autonomous, Saildrone Surveyor recently completed a groundbreaking maiden voyage from San Francisco to Honolulu. The TE was named following the 2019 exploration by a Triton of the RMS Titanic. Next, dive. This is one of those opportunities. The offshore drilling company is known for their submersible drilling unit, Mr. Charlie. The Atlantic Ocean is widening. For that purpose, ocean exploration is necessary. The scientists plan to listen to the ocean soundscape before, during and after lockdown. February 4, 2022|The Natural History Museum. Humans now have the ability to observe and understand the Earths surface with astonishing accuracy. 7. U.S. Launching this summer, the program, coordinated by OceanX with partners from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Gloucester Marine Genomics Institute (GMGI) and Coral Vita, will host 10 participants as they chart largely unexplored areas on the ships 12-day voyage from the Azores to Svalbard, Norway. Among the creatures having a field day feasting at the Gorda Ridge vents is a diverse assortment of microbial eukaryotes, or protists, that graze on chemosynthetic bacteria and archaea. They call it ice liberty, a tradition during the Coast Guards maritime missions in Arctic waters. On January 23 1960, Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh climbed into an undersea craft called Trieste and dived nearly 11 kilometres to the deepest point in the oceanthe Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. The maps offer the strongest case yet that the planet once experienced sea-level rise consistent with an extended warm and wet climate, not the harsh, frozen landscape that exists today. Giant squid are one of the worlds largest invertebrates and belong to an ancient group of mollusks called cephalopods, which also includes octopuses, cuttlefish and nautiluses. Darth Vader and RoboCop now have some cyborg company in the form of superpowered jellyfish. No humans had visited the Yap and Palau Trenches until the last few weeks, when explorer Victor Vescovo was accompanied to the bottom of Yap Trench by Master Navigator Sesario Sewralur of Micronesia for the Yap, reaching a depth of around 8,929 meters (29,295 feet). Building on that meeting, Ocean Conservancy and the Center for Open Data Enterprise (CODE) analyzed Americas ocean data revolution in a detailed report published in May 2021. Answer (1 of 2): There are several ways for an ocean exploration to make money, both from private businesses and public or government contracts. Especially when youre just a few days into a week-long journey to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch in search of elusive beaked whales. The bacteria could be responsible for up to 10% of background "natural" carbon absorbed by the ocean annually. DOER was founded in 1992 by Dr. Sylvia Earle as Deep Ocean Exploration and Research, a marine consulting firm. Bedrock is a public benefit corporation developing technology to make sure humans get ocean exploration right. Newly released report identifies strategic priorities for ocean exploration and characterization to improve federal agencies understanding and knowledge of previously underexplored marine habitats and ecosystems. "Lockdown slowed global shipping on a scale that would otherwise be impossible," explained Prof Peter Tyack from the University of St Andrews. We may not think about it often, but our lives draw and depend on the ocean. The Ocean Alexander 28E is the builder's new flagship exploration yacht. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video, Website Satisfaction Survey
The following article discusses some of these mysterious yet fascinating deep-sea creatures. Black smoke appears to rise from chimney-like formations of the hottest and deepest known hydrothermal vents on Earth. Off the coast of Florida, deep at the bottom of the ocean, are massive blue holes that formed thousands of years ago. Kitefin sharks (Dalatias licha) have been known about since the 18th century, but it was only in January 2020 that scientists saw them glowing in the dark for the first time. The oceans cover 71% of the Earth's surface, but house 99% of the world's biosphere the areas where living organisms are found. We May Know Less About The Deep Sea Than The Moon. As this interest grows, divergent ideas about its current and future role in supporting human life are being expressed in scientific and public discourse. To understand the massive marine environment, scientists need research tools that can travel far and wide. They say the minerals - copper, cobalt, nickel and manganese - are essential for a green transition. The ocean has an average depth of approximately 3.7 kilometers (2.3 miles). NOAA is establishing a new Unmanned Systems Operations Program to support the rapidly expanding use of these systems across the agency. Dr. Diva Amon, marine biologist, researches the habitats and animals of the deep ocean, and how human activities impact them. At seafloor methane seeps, it percolates upwards toward the open ocean, and microbial communities consume the majority of this methane before it reaches the atmosphere. But as you descend, the sunlight begins to dissipate. Nearly 4,000 metres (13,000 feet) underwater in the Pescadero basin in the Gulf of California lie some of the Pacifics deepest hydrothermal vents and theyre covered in small iridescent worms. For my Ph.D. research, I dropped 1.5 miles in the Alvin submersible above the East Pacific Rise, southwest of Acapulco. A UK boat has just provided an impressive demonstration of the future of robotic maritime operations. The seafloor near a mid-ocean ridge is often home to rising hydrothermal fluids from the deep crust that deposit minerals on the ocean bottom. It started with dolphins. A century and a half after HMS Challenger embarked on the first global survey of the ocean, some ideas from the era still linger. The ocean powers our economy, provides food for billions of people, supplies 50 percent of the worlds oxygen, offers recreational opportunities for us to enjoy, and regulates weather patterns and our global climate system. Deep in the ocean lives a ghoulish fish with huge and menacing, fang-like teeth. Nekton Foundation is a registered charity (1162666) and a company limited by guarantee, registered in England (9644797 . Ocean Infinity is a next generation offshore ocean survey and ocean exploration company using a fleet of autonomous underwater vehicles. Humanity now has another batch of (very) distant cousins including a few who live nearby. February 2, 2023|Smithsonian Magazine. The Moon Controls the Release of Methane in Arctic Ocean Unexpected Finding With Big Implications, Depths of alien ocean probed with radar in Cassini study, The Autonomous Saildrone Surveyor Preps for Its Sea Voyage, New URI oceanography professor to manage $94 million ocean exploration institute, Scientists ping in the New Year with sonar project aiming to map entire ocean floor by 2030, Atlantic discovery: 12 new species 'hiding in the deep', The deep sea discoveries of 2020 are stunning, Keeping a Close Eye on the Oceanfrom Afar. Known as a siphonophore Apolemia, the string-like creature is huge, measuring well over 150 feet. And whether the frontiers are minuscule, like the human genome, or massive, like our deepest oceans, we still have much left to learn about planet Earth. He is scheduled to make two dives to the deepest part of the ocean at more than 35,000 feet. Archives in France, Spain, Cuba and Florida house extensive records concerning ships, crew and cargo during the Colonial period. These turbulent swirls of water, ranging in size from a few kilometers to hundreds of kilometers across, peel off large ocean currents and mix heat and carbon dioxide into deeper ocean layers, like cream stirred into coffee. About 70% of Earth's surface is covered in water, and researchers are trying to map every last inch of it. Scattered three miles deep along the floor of the central Pacific are trillions of black, misshapen nuggets that may just be the solution to an impending energy crisis. October 26, 2020|Marine Technology News. Map the Gaps is cultivating and empowering a growing network of professionals, organizations and communities working together to create new ways for interacting with, understanding and protecting the seafloor. This makes it one of the deepest-living fish. Lets dive down into the ocean. Exclusive Economic Zone, with the goal of completing the job by 2030. The Noble Odyssey Foundation is searching under the waves of Huron Bay, for evidence of these ancient people. That reproductive sleight of hand means that the octopus moms brood for less than two years, instead of the estimated 12. Scientists have found the oldest known ancestor of octopuses an approximately 330-million-year-old fossil unearthed in Montana. They, too, know things arent what they had hoped to be. Self-camouflage is just one of the tricks of Brenners bobtail squid, a newly found species that is also helping research into microbes in the human gut. Dawn Wright grew up on Maui surrounded by the Pacific Ocean and Hawaiian volcanos. Scientists working remotely with Schmidt Ocean Institute, one of the only at-sea science expeditions to continue operating during the global pandemic, have completed a first look at deep waters in the Coral Sea never before seen. AltaSea at the Port of Los Angeles announced an upcoming webinar with three of the top female explorers and scientists in the field of ocean exploration and conservation. On September 6, 1620, the Mayflower set sail from Plymouth, England, bearing 102 passengers and about 30 crew members. A fearsome 'vampire' predator that lurked in Earth's oceans more than 160 million years ago probably did actually suck its prey, at least in a sense. Privacy Policy
Scientists have long assumed that the reason was obvious: shallow ocean waters are warm and rich in resources, making them an ideal environment for new species to grow and flourish. In some cases, a skewed distribution, like the log-normal probability distribution, provides a better fit. Discoverer will be a state-of-the-art ship that operates off the coasts of the U.S. and its territories around the nation to study and explore the oceans. Its elusive. The oceans twilight zone is full of wonders. Others just take a stroll. Not anymore. Or the carnivorous harp sponge. Just as oil companies in the 1940s began to look offshore for oil, mining companies will be scouring the ocean . For centuries, it has also provided humans with food, transport, commerce, leisure, and inspiration. Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences has been awarded $2 million by the National Science Foundation to lead an international effort to accelerate scientific understanding of the environmental impacts of emerging industries in the deep sea - one of the most mysterious, and potentially lucrative, areas of the ocean. Giant squid (Architeuthis dux) are mysterious deep-sea predators with basketball-size eyes and tentacles that can stretch to 33 feet (10 meters) long. The non-profit will be looking for the big beasts in waters off Cape Breton and the Lunenburg-LaHave area from Sept. 8 to Oct. 6. Jacques Cousteau was a pioneer of ocean exploration and known for bringing the wonders of the ocean's depths to the public through documentaries. Put simply, bioluminescence is light produced by a chemical reaction within a living organism. She was found 90 miles due south of Cape Sable, Nova Scotia, NOAA Ocean Exploration wrote in a post. A creepy video captured during a research dive off the coast of Florida shows a deep-sea creature feasting on the head of a fish. The unseen man-made 'tracks' on the deep ocean floor, These Stunning Miniature Sea Creatures Keep the Oceans in Balance, Massive Swarm of Eels Is The Most Fish Ever Recorded at The Bottom of The Ocean. Allison Fong dangles over the edge of a river running through a massive chunk of sea ice floating between the North Pole and Russias Komsomolets Island. Mining companies also insist on urgency - to start exploration. ocean exploration trust mission statement is 'mission advance the emerging fields of ocean exploration and archaelogical oceanography through co-sponsoring and supporting deep sea expeditions and supporting the development of advanced technology required by deep sea expeditions.' Today, subsea surveys are primarily about ships, assets, operations, and lots of people not technology, not data. Comb jelliesknown to scientists as ctenophores (pronounced "teen-oh-fours")mesmerize with their beauty, but these captivating creatures remain poorly studied due to their delicate nature. Terrain-relative navigation helped Perseverance land and Ingenuity fly autonomously on Mars. I am a marine geologist, interested in the study of deep time. Bob Ballard is an oceanographer and explorer who is most famous for having discovered the wreck of the Titanic in 1985, as well as the Bismarck in 1989 and many others. NOAA Ocean Exploration and the National Marine Sanctuary Foundation have awarded 12 grants to help engage and inspire the next generation of ocean explorers by supporting diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility efforts related to ocean literacy and workforce development. A deep-submergence vehicle (DSV) is a deep-diving crewed submersible that is self-propelled. Now, a Canadian-German team has, for the first time, measured the amount of oxygen exiting the Labrador Sea basin, using data from a deep-ocean current. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) by 2040 and explore and characterize strategic areas. Waste of Money, Time, and Energy. Deep below the ocean surface, the light fades into a twilight zone where whales and fish migrate and dead algae and zooplankton rain down from above. Bioprospecting in Practice: How a drug goes from the ocean to the clinic. Site Info, NOAA Ocean Exploration
We are glad to share our perspective about the role of soft robots in ocean exploration and offshore operations at the outset of the ocean decade (2021-2030). The seafloor is not as serene as it seems. All of them are men; none of them got there without the contributions of women. An expedition to map and survey a little-understood region of the Atlantic Ocean is underway this week. Final Results of recruitment to the post of DGM (Logistics) - Aviation Safety vide Advt. They were in a manned submersible piloted by Victor Vescovo, founder of the private ocean-exploration company Caladan Oceanic, and its chief scientist Alan Jamieson, a deep-sea researcher from the . Late one night, after scanning a long stretch of empty seafloor, Hercules spotlight and camera revealed a parade of curious creatures. Living on Earths Jenni Doering called up Merry Camhi, director of the New York Seascape at the Wildlife Conservation Society and New York Aquarium to learn more about what protecting Hudson Canyon could mean. Theyre wrong, Smaller fishes in the deep ocean to be expected with ocean warming, Academy of Sciences announces over 140 new species found in 2022, SUNY Geneseo and NOAA Ocean Exploration Bring Deep Sea to Undergrad Classroom, U.S. and Australia Team Up to Explore and Map Pacific Ocean, Devastating Puerto Rico 1918 Tsunami Wasn't Caused by a Landslide, Sea urchins spotted wearing hats at strange party on Atlantic seafloor, video shows, SECNAV Names Future Oceanographic Survey Ship USNS Robert Ballard, Io may have an underworld magma ocean or a hot metal heart, Listen to 'the bloop,' a strange noise recorded in the southern Pacific Ocean that stumped scientists for years, These 3 Bizarre Sea Creatures Have Scientists Stumped, The deep sea discoveries and sightings of 2022 are fascinating, We know very little about our impact on one of Earth's largest ecosystems, How much of the ocean has been explored? Deep, dark water doesn't stop humboldt squid from communicating. A new glioblastoma drug is derived from a microbe found in the ocean at depths of up to 6,500 feet. Global warming is beginning to penetrate even the deepest parts of our oceans. The surface of Jupiters innermost moon is covered in scorching lava lakes and gored by hundreds of active volcanoes, some spitting molten rock dozens of kilometers high (SN: 8/6/14). Geoview conducted and completed the . Across the worlds oceans these photosynthesizing microbes pump out more than half of the planets oxygen, while slowing climate change by capturing an estimated 25% of the carbon dioxide (CO2) released from humanitys burning of fossil fuels. The oceans have enthralled humanity for millennia. February 19-21 2023. Much deep-sea fauna is still unknown and is yet to be discovered by scientists. Report an Error, Site Index
Pelagothuria natatrix, meaning swimming sea cucumber, belongs to a group of animals better known for lying around on the seabed like giant, rubbery worms. BUSAN, KOREA, Dec. 05, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- South Korea's ocean exploration company Geoview successfully completed the marine geophysical exploration for the floating offshore wind farm in Ulsan. The river cracked open in the ice just a few days ago, exposing the Arctic Ocean below. They are classic examples of inventors stumbling across an innovation while looking for something else. The ore potential led to the European Unions initiation of the Blue Mining project in 2014 with the goal of turning seafloor mining into a viable industry. In fact, oceans are our planets largest life support system. This lightless realm remains a largely mysterious place, and just around 25 percent of the seafloor is decently mapped. The crew of the Exploration Vessel Nautilus shared a highlight reel video from a recent remote-operated vehicle dive at the Palmyra Atoll National Wildlife Refuge in the Pacific Ocean. Sixty feet beneath the surface of the Caribbean Sea, aquanaut Fabien Cousteau and industrial designer Yves Bhar are envisioning the world's largest underwater research station and habitat. We work with governments around the world interested in identifying mineral resources in Exclusive Economic Zones, focusing on phosphorite (fertilizer) and polymetallic nodule (battery metals) projects. July 18, 2020|Interesting Engineering. (NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research) . Hes currently working on a new project exploring the vast underwater landscape of the Pacific, using satellites and whats called telepresence technology to visit the oceans depths from the comfort of dry land! Scientists have discovered predator impacts in the Atlantic and Pacific peak at higher temperatures. But so do human activities, and this can be a problem for marine life as it can seriously affect their physiology, behavior, reproduction and even survival. But while his body was still recovering, he contracted COVID-19. The U.S. Coast Guard said on Thursday that it had located one of the most famous shipwrecks, the 'legendary' U.S. Revenue Cutter Bear, after two decades of looking for it. Many of the natural resources are on the ocean floor in places we have yet to find. 1) Artificial Intelligence. MBARI researchers have used the power of genetics to learn more about these animals. As climate change causes the pace of warming to accelerate, scientists are concerned about the potential consequences for marine ecosystems, sea-level rise and extreme weather. Sometimes these strange aquatic creatures are discovered by scientists with organizations like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Ocean Exploration Trust, led by Dr. Robert Ballard, the man who discovered the Titanic wreck. With the help of wealthy tourists, experts hope to learn more about the vessel as well as the underwater ecosystem that shipwrecks spawn. Like many deep-sea animals, giant isopods (genus Bathynomus) look like theyre ready to star in a B-horror movie. Then 150 meters. From 2015 to 2017, scientists mapped more than 230,000 square miles of seafloor around western and central Pacific islands. Expeditions to the depths of the oceans have revealed strange dark worlds bristling with species new to science now the race is on to discover them. Mystery silica ejected in huge quantities from Saturn's icy moon Enceladus is powerful new evidence pointing to heat vents on the floor of a global ocean. Like the barreleye fish and its translucent head. Almost five years of studying the deep Atlantic in unprecedented detail has revealed 12 species new to science. This summer University of Maine Darling Marine Center based researcher Dr. Rhian Waller, a cold-water coral expert, will lead a NOAA Ocean Explorations 2021 expedition called North Atlantic Stepping Stones: New England and Corner Rise Seamounts. Today, an international effort led by Seabed 2030 is underway to precisely map the entire ocean floor by the end of the decade, an ambitious target that may be achieved with the help of advanced technology, and a new Seabed 2030 partnership with Global Oceans. By the time he was a senior at McKinleyville High, he was competing in the Massachusetts Institute of Technologys underwater robotics competition. The ship is carrying a team of researchers, educators, and crew members through areas of the Pacific Ocean surrounding Hawaii.
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